Three hard measures to promote coal mines under the leadership of the mine

The State Council recently issued the "Notice on Further Strengthening the Work of Safe Production of Enterprises" and proposed a series of new requirements for work safety. Recently, the State Administration of Work Safety issued a series of implementation measures that were implemented. In this regard, Huang Yi, a spokesperson for the State Administration of Work Safety, interpreted it.

The timetable for the installation of the six major safety systems has been stipulated in the “Notice” that coal mines and non-coal mines must complete the installation of monitoring and monitoring, downhole personnel positioning, emergency avoidance, pressure relief, water rescue, and communication and communication within six years. . In this regard, the State Administration of Work Safety will soon provide guidance on the installation of six major systems in coal mines. The preliminary opinion is that before the end of this year, all coal mines should install the four systems of monitoring and monitoring, self-resuscitation, water supply and rescue, and communication and communication; by the end of 2011, all personnel positioning systems should be installed; by 2013 all The coal mine must install all the emergency safe systems. In addition, the on-line monitoring system for the entire tailings yard, the anti-collision system for fishing vessels, and the GPS monitoring system for the transportation of hazardous chemicals have also been installed within a certain period of time.

Leading cadres in the coal mines on the spot are not new measures. Many coal mines have been implemented for a long time, but implementation is not good. Therefore, the State Council's "Notice on Further Strengthening the Safety Production of Enterprises" further emphasizes the implementation of the system of leading cadres on-site. Huang Yi said that there are three differences in this rule compared to the past. The first is that all enterprises must implement the system of leading cadres on-the-spot, “three shifts for workers, and leadership for shifts”. Leading cadres can only strengthen on-site management if they are in-depth on-site, so that problems arising on-site can be disposed of promptly to eliminate hidden dangers. ,ensure safety. The second is to clearly specify that mine leaders and workers should go down the same well and raise wells. In the past, it was required that the leaders of the mines and the production and operation management personnel take turns to go downhole and take classes. The requirements are now more stringent. The third is to clarify the accountability mechanism, and the management personnel of enterprises that have not implemented this system seriously should be punished according to their arbitrators. If the accident is caused, the legal responsibility of the enterprise management personnel may also be investigated.

There are four main causes of heavy and serious accidents. This year, many accidents have occurred in our country, especially the occurrence of serious accidents. One of the important reasons is that illegal and illegal production, construction, and business operations have continued for many times and become increasingly fierce. According to statistics, from July to July, there were 53 major accidents in the country, 37 of which were caused by illegal and illegal production and operations. Recently, the State Council's safety committee has issued a notice specifically to carry out special campaigns to combat illegal and illegal production and construction activities from August to October in the country. We must severely crack down on all violations of safety production laws and regulations, impose severe sanctions, and impose illegal production on illegal production. The company must deal with it seriously and find a place closed.

Specifically analyzing the serious accidents that have occurred this year, Huang Yi believes that there are mainly the following reasons: First, in the event that the economy has returned to good conditions, some places are heavy production, light security, or even neglect safety; secondly, the relevant authorities are illegal. Illegal execution of illegal production and business operations, the ban has not been banned, the closure has not been closed down, and there has been no rectification of the rectification; third, the management of some hidden safety hazards is not in place, is not serious, and is not strict. There are large loopholes and gaps. Fourth, there are loopholes in the supervision of illegal and illegal production and management practices, especially the supervision of those coal mine enterprises that are in the process of integrating technological reforms, resulting in some accidents.

The total number of accidents and the death toll for seven consecutive years and a half "double decline"

In recent years, China has achieved "a double decline" in total accidents and deaths in accidents for seven and a half years. In the first half of this year, the number of production accidents and deaths in China fell by 6.6% and 11% year-on-year, respectively, while GDP growth was 11.1% year-on-year and national coal production was up 20% year-on-year. The death rate from safety accidents decreased by 19.2%, the death rate from road traffic was down by 18.9%, and the death rate from coalmines by 1 million tons dropped by 12.9%.