Due to the colorful colors, rich patterns, convenient construction and affordable prices, the wallpaper is very popular among young owners. A wall with creative and stylish wallpapers makes the walls vivid and full of fun, making family life far from simple and boring. Then, before the decoration, how to choose wallpaper? How to clean after pasting the wallpaper? How to carry out maintenance after using for many years? A purchase The wallpaper is like the outerwear of the whole home decoration, which determines the first impression of the whole family. However, the current market of dazzling wallpapers makes people dazzling and difficult to choose. Therefore, this issue of "Home" Weekly, the reporter interviewed a number of insiders, interviewed on the purchase, cleaning, maintenance and other aspects of wallpaper, so that readers have a new understanding of the wallpaper, thus the wall decoration More handy. The single-style wall can no longer meet the needs of modern people to pursue individuality. Everyone tries to use various wall decorations to highlight their own personality. Wallpaper is a special decorative material. Thousands of patterns and colors create different styles of walls. Here, the reporter first went to the store to visit for you. Three mainstream wallpapers to choose from Recently, the reporter visited the major home stores in Taiyuan City and found that there are mainly three mainstream products in the wallpaper, namely paper-based PVC wallpaper, non-woven wallpaper and pure paper wallpaper. According to the salesperson, the paper-based PVC wallpaper has the characteristics of scrub resistance, but once it is attached to the wall, it can no longer be torn freely; the non-woven wallpaper presents the effect close to the paper-based PVC wallpaper, but its advantage is that if it is not aligned when pasting Can be torn off at will, has no effect on the wall, but can not be used twice; and pure paper wallpaper is made of pulp, using pure natural pulp fiber, good permeability, moisture absorption, so it is an environmentally friendly low carbon The ideal material for home improvement. The price of these three types of wallpapers is also quite different, the price of paper-based PVC wallpaper is between 50 yuan / volume - 180 yuan / volume; the price of non-woven wallpaper is between 200 yuan / volume - 1000 yuan / volume; pure paper The price of the wallpaper is between 100 yuan / volume - 500 yuan / volume. At present, the prices of wallpapers on the market are quite different, and the texture, origin and ease of construction of the wallpapers also affect their prices, and the influence of materials on prices is not large. Therefore, among the three types of wallpapers, the advantages and disadvantages are very obvious - paper-based PVC wallpapers have higher cost performance; non-woven wallpapers are more difficult to construct than paper-based PVC wallpapers, so it is necessary to pay special attention to the paving staff during the construction process. Pure paper wallpaper does not contain PVC ingredients, so it is more environmentally friendly. Environmental performance should rank first There are many types of wallpapers on the market, but if it is a choice in family life, environmental performance should be ranked first. The substrate of the wallpaper mainly includes paper, rubber, natural fiber, fiberglass, metal box fabric, etc., but the owners should try not to choose the rubber wallpaper when shopping for wallpaper. In addition, the selection of wallpaper should be from the aspects of watching, touching, smelling and so on. If it is a higher quality wallpaper, it looks comfortable and has a three-dimensional aesthetic. When shopping, you can see if the pattern is delicate, whether the color is natural, and whether there is color difference in the whole wallpaper. Secondly, touch the surface of the wallpaper with your hand and feel the texture of the wallpaper. In particular, touch the pattern part to see if the realness of the wallpaper is uniform, and whether the whole wallpaper is symmetrical. Finally, smell the smell and see if the product has a noticeable chemical odor. If the smell is heavy, the wallpaper contains volatile substances such as formaldehyde and vinyl chloride monomer, which will seriously endanger the health of the family. Shop wallpaper by volume After determining the decoration plan and before purchasing the wallpaper, you must first estimate the amount of wallpaper used. Since the price is not cheap and the amount is large, how to choose the wallpaper and how much to buy is appropriate. These problems must be considered before choosing. "Because some wallpapers are the same number, but due to different production dates, there are likely to be subtle differences in color, so it is best to buy the same batch of wallpapers at once, reducing unnecessary trouble and avoiding waste." Qi Haibing Say. When estimating the wallpaper used for the wall of the room, there is a rough formula: the area of ​​the room is 35.2 = the number of volumes required. In general, a roll of wallpaper is generally 52 cm wide, 10 m long and has an area of ​​5.2 square meters. "For the sake of safety, add one more volume based on the number of volumes required; because the structure of individual houses is different, when determining the actual required quantity, please first confirm it by the professional or construction unit, otherwise you will purchase the wallpaper. Too much or too little will cause inconvenience to consumers." In addition, the batch number on each roll of wallpaper represents the same color, so pay attention to the number and batch number of each roll of wallpaper when purchasing. B Maintenance articles It can be used for more than ten years. In wall decoration, latex paint and wallpaper are the two most commonly used decoration methods. Compared to latex paint, wallpaper has a relatively long life. If you carefully maintain it, the wallpaper can be used for more than ten years. Therefore, careful maintenance is the key to extending the life of the wallpaper, including in the process of wallpaper paving, paving, paving, and daily scrubbing and maintenance, the owners should pay attention to it. Dry the wall to paste the wallpaper Before laying wallpaper, there is a high demand for the wall. If the wallpaper is beautiful and durable, it is not easy to foam or warp. The wall should be treated before construction. The wall on which the wallpaper is to be prepared must be smooth and free of dirt and dust. Therefore, before paving the wallpaper, we recommend applying a layer of polyester paint on the wall to prevent moisture and mildew. In construction, it is necessary to avoid construction in wet seasons and on wet walls. For example, professional construction teams require wallpapers with air relative humidity below 85%, and the temperature should not change drastically. In addition, during the construction, the adhesive will be used to paste the wallpaper, and the liquid spilled on the edge should be dried in time, especially the glue marks at the seams should be treated with a clean towel at any time. The hands and tools of the construction personnel should be kept clean. If it is stained, it should be cleaned with soapy water or detergent in time, otherwise it will leave traces on the attached wallpaper. After the wallpaper has been laid, the doors and windows should be opened for ventilation. In Shanxi, the air humidity is high at night, so close the doors and windows at night. In the windy weather, the doors and windows should also be closed to prevent the wallpaper just attached to the wall from being loosened by the wind, which affects the firmness of the paste. Regularly clean with water or rubber After the wallpaper is attached, it should be cleaned and maintained. “Cleaning also requires the owners to take it seriously and use the appropriate method to extend the life of the wallpaper as much as possible.†Mr. Luo, the designer of the Yude Centennial Decoration Project, said. Ms. Wu, a citizen, asked the reporter: "What if the child accidentally draws a picture on the wall with a colored pencil?" In this regard, Mr. Luo said that some colored materials contaminated the wallpaper, if not treated in time, it is easy to infiltrate, for future The cleaning is very difficult, so you should immediately wash it with a towel and a cleaning solution. If the wallpaper is not accidentally "injured", then regular cleaning is fine. If the wallpaper of the owner's home is water resistant, then the wallpaper can be cleaned directly with a towel. However, it should be noted that if there is a visible seam on the wall when wiping the wallpaper, the towel contains too much water and needs to be wrung out before wiping. Under normal circumstances, if there are many seams in the water, the wallpaper can be eliminated by itself after drying naturally. If the wallpaper is not water-resistant, then wipe it with an eraser, or wring it with a little dampening solution with a towel and gently wipe it. Mr. Luo said that wallpaper cleaning can use detergent as much as possible without using water. As the season changes, the cleaning method should also change. "Winter can be washed with warm water, because warm water can accelerate the decomposition of surface stains; in summer, wash the wallpaper with as little water as possible, because the weather is hotter, the surface of the wallpaper is very dry, and the bottom layer is slow to dry, so that the surface of the wallpaper will shrink and cause cracking or starting. "Mr. Luo said. In addition, when wiping the wallpaper, you should start from some remote corners or behind the door to avoid wallpaper damage caused by adverse reactions. The owner should also pay attention to prevent hard objects from colliding and rubbing the wallpaper. If the wallpaper is partially cracked, it needs to be repaired in time. If the repair is not timely, the crack will become more and more obvious and affect the appearance. Summary of different wallpaper maintenance methods According to the material of the product, the wallpaper can be divided into PVC rubber surface wallpaper, pure paper-based products, pure non-woven products, and pure natural materials. Due to the difference in wallpaper materials, the maintenance methods are different. In this regard, the reporter interviewed a number of industry insiders to classify and summarize the maintenance of wallpapers. PVC rubber surface wallpaper with a thin PVC coating on the surface, so it is relatively simple to clean. The owner can first scrub with water, or gently wipe it with a clean wet towel. If there is obvious stain, it can not be removed. It can be diluted with neutral detergent and wiped. Pure paper-based products are not protected by PVC coating on the surface, so they can not be directly scrubbed with water. They can only be wiped gently with a sponge or a colorless clean wet towel. To control the water content of the sponge or towel, do not wipe it with force to avoid rubbing. Wallpaper surface. Care must be taken when handling non-woven wallpapers, dust can be removed with feather dusters, and cleaned with a clean wet towel. The natural material wallpaper is the most fragile, because its color is mostly dyed by dyeing cylinder, the color retention is not high, and the water will be cleaned with obvious discoloration. It is recommended that the owner use a dry towel or feather duster to clean. 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