Talking about the transportation emergency rescue system from 5 aspects

INTRODUCTION The rapid response and emergency rescue of a traffic accident is an important part of an emergency management system for a city, a region, or a country. France has done relevant statistics. For those who are seriously injured, if they are rescued within 30 minutes, the survival rate is 80%; if they are rescued within 60 minutes, their survival rate is reduced to 40%; if they are rescued within 90 minutes, their survival rate Less than 10% [1].

Therefore, in the event of an unavoidable traffic accident, timely and high-quality emergency rescue becomes the most effective measure to save the lives of victims and reduce the level of casualties. Therefore, the establishment of a rapid and efficient emergency rescue system and service network is a traffic safety task. An important task. 2 Rapid Response and Emergency Rescue System Models in Foreign Countries The construction of highways in the developed countries was relatively early, and a relatively complete emergency rescue system has been formed. There is also a relatively mature approach to the emergency rescue of traffic accidents. In particular, there have been many advanced experiences and successful practices in the rapid response and emergency rescue of traffic accidents.

1. To build a rescue system with Chinese characteristics that suits social and economic development, we should improve the system and strengthen professional collaboration. We will fully rescue existing resources, continue to play the role of relevant professional organizations, rationalize mutual relations, and gradually form a horizontal cooperation system with hierarchical response, territorial management, information sharing, and division of labor. The road traffic police should improve geography and local digestion. Emergency Rescue Emergency Rescues The focus of emergency rescue work should be on the major cities with a wide range of radiation to promote the establishment of necessary road traffic, emergency rescue management, emergency management system, and government road traffic alert. Responsibility for emergency response management and accountability for emergency response were included in the emergency management responsibilities of cadres in government and department performance appraisal systems.

2. Emergency rescue of road traffic police should establish a smooth and sensitive information reporting network, strengthen prevention and drills, set standards and grades for the release of road traffic police emergency rescue warning information, and provide an emergency framework for classification and classification. When a road traffic police rescues them, it is the responsibility of the government to publicize the warning information to the public. It is also an expression of the right to protect citizens’ right to information. It is necessary to establish a unified and unified information release system, clearly announce the specific standards, grades, time limits, channels, scopes, technical analysis, and policy explanations for different types of road traffic emergency warnings and risk warnings, so that they can be targeted, standardized and timely. accurate. In short, the construction of a road traffic police emergency rescue system with Chinese characteristics requires the full play of the role of government, enterprises, and various intermediary organizations (associations and societies), focusing on domestic and international experience, multidisciplinary, cross-industry, multi-perspective, and cross-cutting In order to formulate laws and standards for the road traffic police emergency rescue system in China, and to carry out professional training and popularization and publicity, the group should make full use of information methods, sum up experiences in a timely manner, popularize models, divide the stages, treat differently, and take measures based on national conditions. I think as long as we have “available for road traffic emergency rescue measures”, decent (for road traffic police emergency rescue operations), effective (for road traffic police emergency rescue operations), and strong (for road traffic police emergency rescue operations)” To solve the outstanding problems that plague China's road traffic police emergency rescue, formulate laws and regulations for road traffic police emergency rescue with Chinese characteristics, and fully mobilize the government and civil society, the armed forces and localities, businesses and citizens, professional and amateur, organizations and volunteers, and overseas. Domestic road traffic police responded to emergency rescue resources, optimised portfolios and conducted in-depth research. The road traffic police emergency rescue system with Chinese characteristics will play an important role in the process of building an overall well-to-do society.

3. Improve the emergency rescue coordination mechanism for road traffic police and improve response capabilities. The establishment of a unified and efficient road traffic emergency rescue coordination mechanism is a key link in emergency management of road traffic emergency rescue. The integration, sharing and comprehensive utilization of resources among various departments, and cross-industry, cross-field, and cross-regional integration and innovation, and benign interaction are the keys.

4. Strengthen the road traffic police emergency rescue early warning mechanism and improve the early warning mechanism including the monitoring system, consulting system, organization network, and the scientific identification, accurate classification and communication of various types of public emergency. We must step up the establishment of a comprehensive, diversified and all-round road traffic emergency rescue information collection network, and comprehensively analyze the relevant sources of crisis risks and the signs of the crisis. We should further enhance the completeness of emergency response plans for emergency rescue of road traffic police. The rationality of the operability and operation procedures, and the establishment of a regular assessment mechanism for the review, so that timely revision and improvement.

5. Comprehensively integrate resources and strengthen the emergency protection for road traffic police emergency rescue. The government should rationally adjust the scope of public financial expenditures so that it can be earmarked for special purposes to ensure that it effectively responds to road traffic accidents. It is suggested that the emergency expenditures for road traffic police be included in the annual fiscal budgets of governments at all levels, and a road traffic police emergency rescue public security risk prevention fund and a stable funding channel as well as road traffic police emergency rescue diversified market financing methods should be established. To ensure that the contingency fee is paid in full and in time. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of road traffic police emergency rescue and emergency professional teams, especially the construction of road traffic police emergency rescue expert consultation teams; establish and improve national emergency road traffic police emergency aid material monitoring network, early warning system and emergency supplies production and reserve , allocation and emergency delivery system to ensure the timely supply of supplies and daily necessities.

The occurrence of road traffic accidents on the one hand causes physical and psychological trauma to the victims and their families. On the other hand, it also causes congestion and paralysis on roads for a period of time, and this may also increase public dissatisfaction with relevant government departments. Effective emergency rescue of traffic accidents can reduce the physical and mental suffering of the injured in traffic accidents, reduce the number of disabled persons and disabilities, reduce the occurrence of 2 accidents, reduce the loss of traffic accidents, reduce the traffic congestion caused by traffic accidents, and reduce traffic delays. , reduce the indirect economic losses of traffic accidents, etc. Only by constantly raising awareness, increasing investment, enhancing technical protection, and continuously improving and developing emergency rescue systems for traffic accidents can we improve the efficiency of traffic accident rescue and ensure the safety and smoothness of road traffic.